Northern Forager

Northern Forager Brett Laidlaw“As an older, male food blogger, I’m an anomaly,” Brett Laidlaw acknowledges.
As a result, he says, his blog and recently published book, both titled Trout Caviar, may be more “testosterony” than most. While his blog readers appear to be “more female and not so young,” his book-signing appearances have attracted an audience “across many demographic lines,” he says.

The varied audience probably reflects Laidlaw’s wide range of food-related interests. Laidlaw is a locavore in the most essential sense of the word:  He shops farmers’ markets and neighbors’ specialty honeys and cheeses, of course (his blogspot includes a list of local food links). But he also tromps the woods, meadows, and streams of Dunn County, Wisconsin looking for everything from wild greens to grouse to the fish eggs that gave his blog its name. Plus, the subtitle of his book is “Recipes from a Northern Forager.”

The blog is short on “recipes,” in the classic sense, but clearly describes processes that do-it-yourselfers can adopt for themselves.

A mixed-green pesto, for example, begins with Laidlaw “foraging” in his St. Paul garden: “…while I was wending my way through renegade squash vines, I spied some neglected carrots, and grabbed a few sprigs of the freshest green tops to add to my pesto. I also pinched off a few tomato leaves, which are indeed edible, and bring that appetizing savory quality. I also came across some rather sad, underachieving fennel plants that I planted mid-summer. No bulbs to speak of, but I was able to glean a few feathery, anise-scented fronds. Add some sorrel, and a handful of chives. I think that’s all of it. Rosemary and tarragon I avoid—they’d be too assertive in the mix; well, maybe just a little of each, but be careful.”

Next, he says, “Rinse and spin, jam it all in the FP [food processor]. I added also the juice of one-quarter lemon and a couple good pinches of salt, then about a quarter-cup of olive oil to start. Start blending, and add more olive oil as needed to make the emulsion. This herb base can be amended later with cheese, garlic, nuts, or used as is.”Brett Laidlaw's Trout Caviar cookbookAs this pesto example shows, “foraging” doesn’t require a remote acreage. A suburban background—“if it’s chemical-free, and that’s a big ‘if,’” Laidlaw says—can yield dandelion greens, purslane, wood sorrel—“It has a lemony flavor,” says Laidlaw—and lamb’s quarters. “When they’re young and tender, they’re a delectable salad green or they can be cooked like spinach,” Laidlaw says. In addition, he notes, Lake Minnetonka is a “huge wild fish factory.”

Surprisingly, Laidlaw is quick to note that he is not a particularly adventurous eater, and his first rule for new foragers is “No experimentation.” That’s obviously true with things like wild mushrooms, but, Laidlaw says, “Even with leafy greens and berries, they’re not likely to kill you but a mistake could make you reluctant to try it again.” Even if you’re absolutely sure that you’ve identified your wild food correctly, Laidlaw says, “don’t eat a pound of it. Let it settle and see how it agrees with you.”

The same cautious approach is best for do-it-yourself experiments, Laidlaw says. “Don’t try a vast amount, and don’t try complicated recipes.”

Home-style fermentation, for example, can begin with a small batch of sauerkraut.As Laidlaw wrote in a blog post from last August: “The basic formula is 2 teaspoons of salt to a pound of vegetables. You don’t need a crock to make fermented vegetables, either. A gallon glass jar will do, or a wide-mouth quart if you want to start small. Just about any good, fresh vegetables can be fermented this way.” Put a weight on top and a plate underneath to catch the drippings. Stow the jar away in a cool, dark place for a few days. Taste-test to see when it’s tangy enough, then refrigerate to stop the fermentation.

“Not everyone is going to like fermentation,” Laidlaw says. “It’s strong-flavored food.” On the other hand, he says, “Smoking your own bacon could change people’s lives. We’re never without it in our house.” No special equipment is needed, Laidlaw says—he uses his barbecue grill—and homemade bacon is chemical-free. Laidlaw cuts his batches into half-pound chunks and freezes them, using small portions to enhance flavor. Homemade bacon, he says, is a way to make “luxurious food from humble ingredients.”  The recipe is included in the chapter of Trout Caviar (the book) entitled “The Importance of Bacon.”

With bacon, venison, and cheese high on his list of favorites, Laidlaw makes “no specific claim of health benefits” for his approach to eating, beyond the fact that it encourages an active lifestyle. “You get the physical health benefits of hiking the woods, wading trout streams and walking fields with a dog,” he says. “There’s a great deal of stress reduction. I would go nuts without time out of doors.”

Trout Caviar, the blog, can be found at: troutcaviar.blogspot.com. Trout Caviar: Recipes from a Northern Forager, is available from the publisher, Minnesota Historical Society Press, on Amazon.com, or through your local independent bookstore (find a list at www.indiebound.org).

Laura French is a Minneapolis-based freelance writer and frequent contributor to Dockside Minnesota.

North by Northeast

cabinIn winter, adventures may seem less accessible as ice and snow blanket the landscape and the winter wind blasts cold. But, that means you aren’t trying hard enough. Make a snow angel. Ski. Fish. Snowshoe. Or, see a new side of Minnesota’s lakes. The farther north you go, the better. That’s right, go north, where it is even colder.

To understand why, simply pause and notice the sensory feast: Winter’s starkness offers a different perspective on the forests and trails. There’s a special brilliance to the sun as it peeks through silvery grey clouds. On clear days, the sky never looks so blue as when the world is dressed in its sparkly whites.  Lake Superior and the natural areas that surround it are simply stunning—especially in winter. Winter’s quiet seems to intensify the mystery and magic that is Minnesota’s North Shore. Breathe in the chilly air, and listen, as hardy, wintering birds sing, and ice crackles.

Here are some ideas for ways you might savor a northern getaway:

Splurge
One of my favorite getaways is dinner, and then a gorgeous, luxurious room. The North Shore is peppered with wonderful lodgings with such in-room amenities as jacuzzis, double showers, and fireplaces. But, Bluefin Bay on Lake Superior in Tofte is a favorite—staying there seems a little bit like scoring a seat in first class. Slipping into one of their bubbling jacuzzi tubs—alone or with that special someone—is a sweet spot. But, the true “aahhhhhh” comes when you add in the view of Lake Superior while a fire crackles in the nearby hearth, making things even more magical. As for dinner, if you are staying at Bluefin, bundle up and walk to dinner. Bluefin Grille gets high marks for menu items such as cider-brined pork ribeye, Minnesota wild rice soup, and hazelnut brie topped with cranberry chutney and served with warm bread.

Pine trees in northern Minnesota

Beyond skiing, snowmobiling, or a myriad of other activities, some fans of winter enjoy the season in a quieter way: just appreciating the wild, natural setting of the north. Two examples are shown on these pages: Discovering the silent beauty of this stand of pine trees, and spying a Blue Jay against winter’s white backdrop. Photos by Laurie Schneider

Find a bargain
The North Shore is full of stunning natural scenery and state parks. And, camping is a favorite getaway activity—you’ll need to make a few tweaks, but camping in winter is quite doable. To make things easier, there are experienced outfitters throughout the area, such as Stone Harbor Wilderness Supply, willing to offer gear and guidance. But, for those with the know-how, options abound. Consider Tettegouche or Gooseberry Falls parks, which have heated shower and restroom facilities for winter campers. The Boundary Waters Canoe Area is also an option. Sally Nankivell, executive director of the Cook County Visitor’s Bureau, says that wherever you go, getting out into the woods is amazing. “You’re just out there,” she says. “It’s so peaceful, so quiet, and so beautiful.”

If you like the idea of spending some time in the wintry woods, but are not ready to commit to a night of roughing it in a tent, you could rent a cabin in Tettegouche. Don’t want to camp, but still long for a bargain? Keep your eye on coupon websites for deals on escapes from Duluth to Grand Marais.

Relax
Just want to relax? Well then sleep in first, and then start out with the secret-recipe blueberry pancakes at the Lutsen Resort—or on winter weekends, the Naniboujou Lodge in Grand Marais is known for its food and its dining room ceiling. “It’s just drop-dead, knockout gorgeous,” says Chuck Lennon of Explore Minnesota.

For some easy entertainment, you could go shopping in Grand Marais, visit the North House Folk School, or buy a ticket and ride the Gondola to the summit of Moose Mountain and take in a view that stretches 100 miles.

Après ski
Forget hot cocoa in the lodge—after a day on the slopes, spend the evening dancing,

Gondola_12-web

Skiing is a great way to embrace winter. Here, skiers enjoy a scenic view from a gondola at Lutsen Ski Resort. On the facing page, others enjoy the quiet beauty of winter from cabins nestled in the woods like this one along the Gunflint Trail near the Boundary Waters Canoe Area. Photo Courtesy Cook County Visitors Bureau.

shooting pool, and sipping adult beverages at Papa Charlie’s. Located at Lutsen Mountain, this dining and entertainment venue has a reputation for its live music and its showcasing of a mix of North Shore favorites and Twin Cities bands. There’s everything from Après Ski Acoustic to Live Music Mondays.

Get outside
Wishing for something different than skiing, snowmobiling, or ice fishing? Make like the locals and try ice climbing or river skiing. Ice climbing trips through Stone Harbor Wilderness Supply take adventurers into the Cascade River gorge or Devil’s Track River canyon. For littler adventurers or families, there are activities ranging from sleigh rides or Lutsen Mountains Ski School. Or, dog-sledding adventures are popular—Stone Harbor offers such a trip, and there are other guides offering tours. “Those are huge hits with kids,” Nankivell says.

Try something different
For a little something different, book a yurt. These cozy huts are part tent and part cabin. Boundary Country Trekking in Grand Marais offers the Tall Pines and Croft Yurts. In winter, they offer seclusion and outdoor access. Take a Finnish sauna or gather around the wood stove after a day on the Banadad Ski Trail. This lodging is secluded, so staffers help bring in gear and supply water. “It kind of feels like camping in a fancy tent,” Nankivell says.

Romance in winter
Stargazing on the north shore, with its crisp winter air, is the very definition of romance. Now, imagine stargazing from a heated outdoor swimming pool while snowflakes fall from the sky and you may forget Mexico exists. Eagle Ridge Resort in Lutsen, which overlooks Moose Mountain, has an indoor/outdoor pool. In nearby Tofte, Bluefin Bay has an outdoor pool and hot tub overlooking Lake Superior—any outdoor pool is a welcome retreat when the world is frozen.
Sarah Tieck is a Burnsville-based freelance writer.Blue Jay on snowy tree

Must-have gear for winter camping

Avoid the mosquitoes and the crowds by taking a winter camping trip. Winter camping is a great way to enjoy the peaceful pristine environment of a Minnesota winter, but it can also be dangerous if you’re not prepared for the cold and snow.

REI shares a list of must-have winter gear to keep you warm and safe while winter camping:
■ Waterproof backpack to haul your extra clothes
■ Sleeping bag rated at least 10 degrees lower than the coldest temperature you expect to encounter
■ Sleeping bag liner can add 8 to 15 degrees of warmth
■ Sleeping pads, at least two to insulate your body from the cold surface of snow
■ Ground cloth protects tent from water
■ Headlamp and flashlights, batteries
■ Two-way radio
Learn more winter camping tips at rei.com/expertadvice.

Backyard Dreams

gas lanterns

Gas lanterns, shown here, are making a comeback in backyard landscaping trends.

In the drabness of winter, it’s hard to imagine your barren backyard as an oasis getaway. But now is the perfect time to start dreaming of a picturesque escape.

With a down economy, backyards are the perfect staycation, says Michael Miller, president of Edina-based Walden Backyards. “It’s great to be able to gather with neighbors, family, and friends in the backyard.

“Indoor and outdoorWhen it comes to outdoor living, people want to enjoy indoor amenities and luxuries outdoors, says Jim Sweeney, founder and senior designer of Mom’s Landscaping & Design in Shakopee. From comfortable furniture and décor to access to food and drinks, people see their backyard as an extension of their living space, he says. Thus, homeowners lengthen the summer season by adding wind protection and warmth from a fire pit or fireplace, Sweeney says.

Fire rings are “destination spots” for families to gather, says Jason Black, a landscape designer with Gray Gardens in Excelsior. Most of Black’s clients want natural stone rings and patio to set their chairs around.Earlier this month, Miller launched the Walden Ring, an interchangeable fire pit, planter, fountain, smoker, and more. “One day you could have a cooler in there and use it as a table, and then switch to a fire pit in the evening,” he says.

More light, less water, no bugs

Outdoor lighting has gained popularity in recent years, Sweeney says. Gaslights, popular in the 1950s, have resurfaced as hand-made gas lanterns. “It gives you the illumination and the natural flame” by electronic ignition, Sweeney says. “The beauty and interest of these things are just so cool.

“A dozen years ago, water features were the hot backyard trend, but fountains and ponds have dropped off recently, Black of Gray Gardens says. “I think people want things that are lower maintenance.

“Another buzz in landscaping is anti-mosquito systems. Landscapers strategically place spray heads through an outdoor living space to spray natural chemicals or non-toxic pesticides, Sweeney explains. They create a blanket of protection from pesky insects.”They allow people to be out on some of those great summer nights without going crazy.

“Simple, do-it-yourself projects like patio pavers can add great value, says Miller. Non-outlandish landscaping has a great return on investment and can help your house stand out in the housing market.

Dream now

While leafy trees and warm nights are still months away, landscapers say winter is the best time to plan your outdoor projects.Indoor amenities in outdoor settings are a popular trend in backyard landscaping, said Jim Sweeney, founder and senior designer at Mom’s Landscaping & Design in Shakopee

“Start to dream about your favorite backyard moments and what you really want. It doesn’t have to be expensive to get those,” Miller of Walden Backyards says.

Use February to peruse magazines, set a budget, and draw,  Miller advises. When March comes, you can start selecting materials.

It’s also important to book a landscaper early. When the season starts–typically the second week of May–Gray Gardens, for example, is already booked six to eight weeks out, Black says.

“There’s no better time than right now to be talking about design and having the right amount of time and energy to make your project personal,” Sweeney says.

Kristin Holtz is a writer and editor for Southwest Newspapers, which publishes Dockside Minnesota.

Ski report

Tired of sitting inside and reading? Seen that movie before? Fight winter boredom by pulling on a pair of long underwear and strapping on your skis.ski report

Minnesota State Parks offer dozens of great cross country trails close to the Twin Cities. Check out trail conditions on the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources website at dnr.state.mn.us/snow_depth.

The website shares the latest snow depth and groomed trail conditions from the Arrowhead to the Iowa border. A snow-depth map is updated every Thursday afternoon.
The website also includes information on how to get your Minnesota Ski Pass. All cross-country skiers (16 or older) on state park or forest ski trails must carry a pass.